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authoraktersnurra <gustaf.rydholm@gmail.com>2020-08-03 23:33:34 +0200
committeraktersnurra <gustaf.rydholm@gmail.com>2020-08-03 23:33:34 +0200
commit07dd14116fe1d8148fb614b160245287533620fc (patch)
tree63395d88b17a14ad453c52889fcf541e6cbbdd3e /src/text_recognizer/datasets/emnist_dataset.py
parent704451318eb6b0b600ab314cb5aabfac82416bda (diff)
Working Emnist lines dataset.
Diffstat (limited to 'src/text_recognizer/datasets/emnist_dataset.py')
-rw-r--r--src/text_recognizer/datasets/emnist_dataset.py279
1 files changed, 205 insertions, 74 deletions
diff --git a/src/text_recognizer/datasets/emnist_dataset.py b/src/text_recognizer/datasets/emnist_dataset.py
index b92b57d..525df95 100644
--- a/src/text_recognizer/datasets/emnist_dataset.py
+++ b/src/text_recognizer/datasets/emnist_dataset.py
@@ -1,29 +1,23 @@
-"""Fetches a PyTorch DataLoader with the EMNIST dataset."""
+"""Emnist dataset: black and white images of handwritten characters (Aa-Zz) and digits (0-9)."""
import json
from pathlib import Path
-from typing import Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Type
+from typing import Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Type, Union
from loguru import logger
import numpy as np
from PIL import Image
-from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
+import torch
+from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, Dataset
from torchvision.datasets import EMNIST
-from torchvision.transforms import Compose, ToTensor
+from torchvision.transforms import Compose, Normalize, ToTensor
+from text_recognizer.datasets.util import Transpose
DATA_DIRNAME = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[3] / "data"
ESSENTIALS_FILENAME = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[0] / "emnist_essentials.json"
-class Transpose:
- """Transposes the EMNIST image to the correct orientation."""
-
- def __call__(self, image: Image) -> np.ndarray:
- """Swaps axis."""
- return np.array(image).swapaxes(0, 1)
-
-
def save_emnist_essentials(emnsit_dataset: type = EMNIST) -> None:
"""Extract and saves EMNIST essentials."""
labels = emnsit_dataset.classes
@@ -45,14 +39,187 @@ def download_emnist() -> None:
save_emnist_essentials(dataset)
-def load_emnist_mapping() -> Dict[int, str]:
+def _load_emnist_essentials() -> Dict:
"""Load the EMNIST mapping."""
with open(str(ESSENTIALS_FILENAME)) as f:
essentials = json.load(f)
- return dict(essentials["mapping"])
+ return essentials
+
+
+def _augment_emnist_mapping(mapping: Dict) -> Dict:
+ """Augment the mapping with extra symbols."""
+ # Extra symbols in IAM dataset
+ extra_symbols = [
+ " ",
+ "!",
+ '"',
+ "#",
+ "&",
+ "'",
+ "(",
+ ")",
+ "*",
+ "+",
+ ",",
+ "-",
+ ".",
+ "/",
+ ":",
+ ";",
+ "?",
+ ]
+
+ # padding symbol
+ extra_symbols.append("_")
+
+ max_key = max(mapping.keys())
+ extra_mapping = {}
+ for i, symbol in enumerate(extra_symbols):
+ extra_mapping[max_key + 1 + i] = symbol
+
+ return {**mapping, **extra_mapping}
+
+
+class EmnistDataset(Dataset):
+ """This is a class for resampling and subsampling the PyTorch EMNIST dataset."""
+
+ def __init__(
+ self,
+ train: bool = False,
+ sample_to_balance: bool = False,
+ subsample_fraction: float = None,
+ transform: Optional[Callable] = None,
+ target_transform: Optional[Callable] = None,
+ seed: int = 4711,
+ ) -> None:
+ """Loads the dataset and the mappings.
+
+ Args:
+ train (bool): If True, loads the training set, otherwise the validation set is loaded. Defaults to
+ False.
+ sample_to_balance (bool): Resamples the dataset to make it balanced. Defaults to False.
+ subsample_fraction (float): Description of parameter `subsample_fraction`. Defaults to None.
+ transform (Optional[Callable]): Transform(s) for input data. Defaults to None.
+ target_transform (Optional[Callable]): Transform(s) for output data. Defaults to None.
+ seed (int): Seed number. Defaults to 4711.
+
+ Raises:
+ ValueError: If subsample_fraction is not None and outside the range (0, 1).
+
+ """
+
+ self.train = train
+ self.sample_to_balance = sample_to_balance
+ if subsample_fraction is not None:
+ if not 0.0 < subsample_fraction < 1.0:
+ raise ValueError("The subsample fraction must be in (0, 1).")
+ self.subsample_fraction = subsample_fraction
+ self.transform = transform
+ if self.transform is None:
+ self.transform = Compose([Transpose(), ToTensor()])
+
+ self.target_transform = target_transform
+ self.seed = seed
+
+ # Load dataset infromation.
+ essentials = _load_emnist_essentials()
+ self.mapping = _augment_emnist_mapping(dict(essentials["mapping"]))
+ self.inverse_mapping = {v: k for k, v in self.mapping.items()}
+ self.num_classes = len(self.mapping)
+ self.input_shape = essentials["input_shape"]
+
+ # Placeholders
+ self.data = None
+ self.targets = None
+
+ def __len__(self) -> int:
+ """Returns the length of the dataset."""
+ return len(self.data)
+
+ def __getitem__(
+ self, index: Union[int, torch.Tensor]
+ ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
+ """Fetches samples from the dataset.
+
+ Args:
+ index (Union[int, torch.Tensor]): The indices of the samples to fetch.
+
+ Returns:
+ Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]: Data target tuple.
+
+ """
+ if torch.is_tensor(index):
+ index = index.tolist()
+
+ data = self.data[index]
+ targets = self.targets[index]
+
+ if self.transform:
+ data = self.transform(data)
+
+ if self.target_transform:
+ targets = self.target_transform(targets)
+
+ return data, targets
+
+ def __repr__(self) -> str:
+ """Returns information about the dataset."""
+ return (
+ "EMNIST Dataset\n"
+ f"Num classes: {self.num_classes}\n"
+ f"Mapping: {self.mapping}\n"
+ f"Input shape: {self.input_shape}\n"
+ )
+
+ def _sample_to_balance(self) -> None:
+ """Because the dataset is not balanced, we take at most the mean number of instances per class."""
+ np.random.seed(self.seed)
+ x = self.data
+ y = self.targets
+ num_to_sample = int(np.bincount(y.flatten()).mean())
+ all_sampled_indices = []
+ for label in np.unique(y.flatten()):
+ inds = np.where(y == label)[0]
+ sampled_indices = np.unique(np.random.choice(inds, num_to_sample))
+ all_sampled_indices.append(sampled_indices)
+ indices = np.concatenate(all_sampled_indices)
+ x_sampled = x[indices]
+ y_sampled = y[indices]
+ self.data = x_sampled
+ self.targets = y_sampled
+
+ def _subsample(self) -> None:
+ """Subsamples the dataset to the specified fraction."""
+ x = self.data
+ y = self.targets
+ num_samples = int(x.shape[0] * self.subsample_fraction)
+ x_sampled = x[:num_samples]
+ y_sampled = y[:num_samples]
+ self.data = x_sampled
+ self.targets = y_sampled
+
+ def load_emnist_dataset(self) -> None:
+ """Fetch the EMNIST dataset."""
+ dataset = EMNIST(
+ root=DATA_DIRNAME,
+ split="byclass",
+ train=self.train,
+ download=False,
+ transform=None,
+ target_transform=None,
+ )
+
+ self.data = dataset.data
+ self.targets = dataset.targets
+
+ if self.sample_to_balance:
+ self._sample_to_balance()
+
+ if self.subsample_fraction is not None:
+ self._subsample()
-class EmnistDataLoader:
+class EmnistDataLoaders:
"""Class for Emnist DataLoaders."""
def __init__(
@@ -68,7 +235,7 @@ class EmnistDataLoader:
cuda: bool = True,
seed: int = 4711,
) -> None:
- """Fetches DataLoaders.
+ """Fetches DataLoaders for given split(s).
Args:
splits (List[str]): One or both of the dataset splits "train" and "val".
@@ -88,13 +255,17 @@ class EmnistDataLoader:
them. Defaults to True.
seed (int): Seed for sampling.
+ Raises:
+ ValueError: If subsample_fraction is not None and outside the range (0, 1).
+
"""
self.splits = splits
self.sample_to_balance = sample_to_balance
+
if subsample_fraction is not None:
- assert (
- 0.0 < subsample_fraction < 1.0
- ), " The subsample fraction must be in (0, 1)."
+ if not 0.0 < subsample_fraction < 1.0:
+ raise ValueError("The subsample fraction must be in (0, 1).")
+
self.subsample_fraction = subsample_fraction
self.transform = transform
self.target_transform = target_transform
@@ -105,6 +276,10 @@ class EmnistDataLoader:
self.seed = seed
self._data_loaders = self._fetch_emnist_data_loaders()
+ def __repr__(self) -> str:
+ """Returns information about the dataset."""
+ return self._data_loaders[self.splits[0]].dataset.__repr__()
+
@property
def __name__(self) -> str:
"""Returns the name of the dataset."""
@@ -128,59 +303,6 @@ class EmnistDataLoader:
except KeyError:
raise ValueError(f"Split {split} does not exist.")
- def _sample_to_balance(self, dataset: type = EMNIST) -> EMNIST:
- """Because the dataset is not balanced, we take at most the mean number of instances per class."""
- np.random.seed(self.seed)
- x = dataset.data
- y = dataset.targets
- num_to_sample = int(np.bincount(y.flatten()).mean())
- all_sampled_indices = []
- for label in np.unique(y.flatten()):
- inds = np.where(y == label)[0]
- sampled_indices = np.unique(np.random.choice(inds, num_to_sample))
- all_sampled_indices.append(sampled_indices)
- indices = np.concatenate(all_sampled_indices)
- x_sampled = x[indices]
- y_sampled = y[indices]
- dataset.data = x_sampled
- dataset.targets = y_sampled
-
- return dataset
-
- def _subsample(self, dataset: type = EMNIST) -> EMNIST:
- """Subsamples the dataset to the specified fraction."""
- x = dataset.data
- y = dataset.targets
- num_samples = int(x.shape[0] * self.subsample_fraction)
- x_sampled = x[:num_samples]
- y_sampled = y[:num_samples]
- dataset.data = x_sampled
- dataset.targets = y_sampled
-
- return dataset
-
- def _fetch_emnist_dataset(self, train: bool) -> EMNIST:
- """Fetch the EMNIST dataset."""
- if self.transform is None:
- transform = Compose([Transpose(), ToTensor()])
-
- dataset = EMNIST(
- root=DATA_DIRNAME,
- split="byclass",
- train=train,
- download=False,
- transform=transform,
- target_transform=self.target_transform,
- )
-
- if self.sample_to_balance:
- dataset = self._sample_to_balance(dataset)
-
- if self.subsample_fraction is not None:
- dataset = self._subsample(dataset)
-
- return dataset
-
def _fetch_emnist_data_loaders(self) -> Dict[str, DataLoader]:
"""Fetches the EMNIST dataset and return a Dict of PyTorch DataLoaders."""
data_loaders = {}
@@ -193,10 +315,19 @@ class EmnistDataLoader:
else:
train = False
- dataset = self._fetch_emnist_dataset(train)
+ emnist_dataset = EmnistDataset(
+ train=train,
+ sample_to_balance=self.sample_to_balance,
+ subsample_fraction=self.subsample_fraction,
+ transform=self.transform,
+ target_transform=self.target_transform,
+ seed=self.seed,
+ )
+
+ emnist_dataset.load_emnist_dataset()
data_loader = DataLoader(
- dataset=dataset,
+ dataset=emnist_dataset,
batch_size=self.batch_size,
shuffle=self.shuffle,
num_workers=self.num_workers,